Cook · East Indian · Assamese

Assamese fish tenga Masor tenga

A light, tangy Assamese fish curry, soured with tomato and lemon, barely spiced and low on oil. Proof that a fish curry does not need cream or a heavy masala to be wonderful.

Non-vegetarian 25g protein East Indian

35 min

start to finish

4

serves

Easy

effort

Why this recipe works

Tenga means sour, and that souring, from tomato, lemon or traditionally elephant-apple, is the whole character. There is almost no spice and very little oil: a light fry, a fenugreek temper, turmeric and the sour broth. The result is genuinely one of the lightest fish curries in India, and the fish stays clean and fresh-tasting.

Ingredients

  • Fish (rohu or any firm fish)500 g
  • Tomatoes3
  • Lemon1
  • Fenugreek seeds1/2 tsp
  • Turmeric, mustard oil1 tsp + 1 tbsp
  • Coriander leaf, saltto taste

Method

  1. 1

    Rub the fish with turmeric and salt and lightly fry in a little mustard oil, then set aside.

    Why: a light fry firms the surface and lets the turmeric freshen it, so the pieces hold together in the thin gravy.

  2. 2

    Temper fenugreek seeds in the same oil until they colour, then add the chopped tomatoes and turmeric and cook down.

    Why fenugreek: a few seeds give a gentle bitterness that balances the sourness, a classic Assamese counterpoint.

  3. 3

    Add water for a thin, brothy gravy and simmer.

  4. 4

    Slip in the fish, add a squeeze of lemon, and simmer gently until just cooked. Finish with coriander.

    Gentle heat: fish overcooks fast and turns rubbery; a low simmer for a few minutes keeps it flaky and moist.

An honest word

Masor tenga is a genuinely light, healthy fish curry: minimal oil, no cream, a sour tomato broth and lean, omega-3-rich fish. There is very little to caveat, which is exactly the point of it. Serve with plain rice for a clean, nourishing everyday meal, this is comfort food that also happens to be good for you.